We Should Not Reinstate the Military Draft :: Argumentative Persuasive Argument Essays

We Should Not Reinstate the Draft I never thought I would say this but I think we should reconstruct the draft. It has been years since we have wanted or needed a draft, but in view of the United States being attacked on family line 11, 2001, I whole tone our country must be ready and prepared to defend itself. If being prepared means reinstating the draft, a mandatory summons for military service, then I think we should consider this a reasonable proposal. I think the tragic level(p)ts of September 11 will evoke most people to agree with me. Since September 11 we have seen a surge of patriotism in this country that seemed hidden for many years. I am so glad patriotism was not lost, and I think most Americans would be willing to defend their country in light of this attack. We are a nation and a people who retrieve in freedom and democracy. It tells other nations who we are and what we stand for. It is these beliefs that lead me to believe that the people of the United Stat es will do anything to preserve our freedom and democracy even if it means reinstating the draft. I want to prove this notion, but am unsure how to accomplish this. I have not read any recent articles in newspapers or magazines that have dealt with this issue. My textbook was not a source either. So I decided to do two things. First, I went to the Internet for any information, articles, discussions, or statements relating to this issue. Second, I decided to conduct an informal poll. This informal poll consisted of male and female respondents with an age span of eighteen to sixty two. My poll started with classmates in my westerly Civilization and Studio Art classes and the professors who instruct these classes. My poll included emailing friends and family who live and work in New York, family currently serving in the Armed Forces, and a family member who is a Veteran of the Viet Nam War. Also included in this poll is a random sampling of the townspeople of Los Alamos. Medical perso nnel at Los Alamos Womens Health Services, and the lunch crowd at Caf Allegro rounded out my poll. This cross section of Americans evoked many feelings and opinions and stimulated many conversations and critical thought. These conversations lift up me and the results I obtained amazed me.

Why Do The Terrorists Hate Us? :: Terrorists, Terrorism

We have met the enemy and he is us.-- Walt KellySome politicians view ISIS as a snake and If you rise of the point in time of the snake the rest will wither. I view ISIS as more of a hydra than a snake, in that cutting one head off will lone(prenominal) cause another to grow in its place. And while destroying ISIS would be welcomed by the American people it would hardly be the annihilate of our problems. That action would just inspire more religious fanatics. They also love martyrs it would only had fuel to the fire. Why do they hate us? What is the reason for thousands of wooly lives and millions of dollars in destruction? It can be broken down into 5 different reasons. Wealth, Power, viewed as the world police, our freedoms, and our Middle East policy. Why should hate be put upon a country with wealth? Success is a short step to wealth and with that comes jealousy. In our economic development we have worked with a sharp frame growth, in that, we use the economy to work for u s and rarely include other countries. If we showed other third world counties to develop an economic system, ilk we did to China, they would also enjoy the feeling of wealth. With that though would come completion to America? Our queen is hated. Our power in the military, our power in the culture we have and our power in the economy we use. This is the main reason we are hated. We are seen as a goliath that bosses around other countries, taking out governments we dont like and putting others in. We did that to Iran, Saudi Arabia, Chilly and Panama. We pulled out of the Keocto proto call because it was not in our economy frame. We are seen as a country that only thinks about our selfs and has no concern for other countries.Our freedom to talk, dress, act, and worship as we please is seen in some areas of the Middle East as a weakness. We are ungodly and our women are viewed as sluts. We are considered a great Satan of the world. Our fore fathers died to make this country free of re ligious percussion section and fought on the idea of freedom. These deaths and ideals are falling on deaf ears in parts of the Middle East. Our Middle East policy is viewed as one sided.

Gangs in America Essay -- Social Issues

Gangs are very dangerous to every peerless in society. Gangs are conclaves of people (mostly young males) who band together for surety and a sense of be. The U.S. Department of Justice officially defines a youth gang as a group of young people involved in criminal activity (Gangs 1). There are about one million gang members in more(prenominal) than 20,00 criminally active gangs in the United States. Also, that group of about one million people, are accountable for up to eighty percent of our nations crimes. Since 2005, gangs have nationally added about 200,000 members (Targeting Gangs 1). This is why more action from the community needs to be taken to help with the growing gang-related crimes here in the States.To start off, origins of gangs are unclear, but some researchers say that gangs came to America in the early 1800s. These first gangs were in New York and Philadelphia and members of these adult gangs were from the Irish, German, and Italian ethnic groups. Youth gangs did not start to form until after World contend II (Opposing Viewpoints Gangs 109-110).Additionally, what kind of people are in gangs? Well first off, there are Latinos, which make up forty-nine percent of gang members African Americans, thirty-four percent White, ten percent Asian, six percent and the other one percent is just the other category (Facts About Gangs 109). Also in 1996, according to the National Youth Gang Survey, the members of gangs were fifty percent under eighteen years old and fifty percent were eighteen or older. In that survey during 2006, the number of juveniles dropped to only being thirty-six and a half percent of member, on the other hand, the percentage of adult gang members consisted of sixty-three and a half percent of the gang pop... ...members have, we need to make it possible for them to get these personal benefits without feeling that it is necessary to join a gang. Of course, its not possible for us to make them be able to get fast money like some of them want (or need) but other things like a sense of belonging or companionship are possible. Knowing about these benefits will make it easier for everyone to be able help out in the stop of gangs.As one can see, it may never be possible that gangs and gang violence will be stopped, but with our help from the community in every urban center and town it is possible to stop and decrease the large number of gang members and gang-related crimes. Remembering that there are many possibilities for decreasing the population size of gangs in America such as better alternatives to being in a gang, educational programs, and arrest some hard-core gang members.

Boxer Rebellion :: essays research papers

When Japan defeated China in 1895, European powers answered with an order they called, &8220 carving up the Chinese melon. Following the division of Africa among European powers, they turned their sights to what they saw as an extremely weak Chinese government. European powers and America began to scramble for what was called &8220spheres of interest. These spheres of interest involved prop leases for all railway and public advantages in different regions of China. Russia got Port Arthur, Britain got the New Territories near the Hong Kong region, Germ any(prenominal) got Shantung and America got nothing. America was focusing largely on Guam and the Philippines and had missed the chance and so insisted on the &8220open-door policy in China were commercial opportunities were equally available to all Western powers and the political and territorial integrity of China stayed intact. The imperial flirt responded to this foreign threat by giving aid to various secret societies. Traditi onally, secret societies had been formed in opposition to imperial government as such, they were certainly a threat to the Ch&8217ing government. However, anti-foreign sentiment had risen so greatly in China that the Empress Dowager,ruler of China, believed that the secret societies could be the leaders in a military expatriation of Europeans. This policy reached its crucial period in 1900 with the Boxer Rebellion.The Boxers, or &8220The Righteous and Harmonious Fists, were a religious society that had originally rebelled against the imperial government in Shantung in 1898. They practiced an animistic magic of rituals and spells that they believed made them invulnerable to bullets and pain. The Boxers believed that the expulsion of foreign devils would magically renew Chinese society and begin a new golden age. Much of their discontent, however, was focused on the economic scarcity of the 1890&8217s. They were a passionate and confident group, full of contempt for authority and vio lent emotions. In reality, the Boxer Rebellion could hardly be classified as either a rebellion or a war against the Europeans. China was largely nether control of regional Governors General these regional officials ignored the Empress Dowager&8217s instructions and put forth every effort to prevent disorder or any harm coming to foreigners. The Boxer Rebellion, then, existed only in a few places and centered in Beijing. The Boxers laid seize to the foreign compound in Beijing cutting the Embassies off from their countries. The western response was quick and harsh.

The World Within :: essays research papers fc

The World WithinWhat can be done with medicate today is truly astounding. In just a little over a century, we have gone from crude, anaesthetized surgery with non-sterilized instruments to the ability to delicately rebuild a hand or bypass a major artery with little risk to the patient and without even leaving a large scar. These great senior high school to which we have ascended are based upon a number of breakthroughs in sanitation and sterilization, antibiotics, and every number of other small discoveries that make possible todays operating room but by far the to the highest degree powerful and groundbreaking advances have been made in the field of human imaging.For over cardinal hundred years, the edicts and guidelines of the Catholic Church forbade the exploration of the human body. This sad state of affairs effectively limited our knowledge of the body to studies performed upon stolen cadavers and the rather inaccurate classical-era studies of Galen. make up when the ban upon anatomical study was lifted, by the end of the nineteenth century we had still progressed no further than an understanding of the basic anatomy as sight by dissection. Then, in the last five years of the nineteenth century, two important discoveries ushered in a new era in medicine universal gas constants discovery of x-rays in 1895 and Bequerels discovery of Uranium rays nuclear radiation in 1896. These forms of electromagnetic radiation, and their derivatives, form the basis of todays most prevalent and important imaging technology X-rays, Computed Tomography (CT), and nuclear medicine.At its most basic level, x-ray technology works by using a high-voltage current to generate a burst of x-rays (high-frequency electromagnetic radiation), which are then focused and directed through the human body. Certain materials, such as bone and cartilage, absorb more of the radiation than other tissues, which creates a shadow in the x-ray beam that is recorded on a special cassette co ntaining photographic film, situated on the other side of the patient. Upon development of the film, the image of the bone structure (and some other tissue) can be studied to diagnose any apparent pathologies (Wolbarst 33). Today, this technology is wildly popular almost everyone has had at least one x-ray during his life. However, the two-dimensional nature of an x-ray does create some limitations in its usefulness but a further development of this technology has eliminated these.Computerized Tomography, invented in 1963, is essentially a development of x-ray technology that allows a physician to regain highly detailed slices of the human body, and today is highly reliable, non-invasive, painless, quick, and available on an urgent, 24 hour-a-day basis at most hospitals (Kelly 50).

The World Within :: essays research papers fc

The World WithinWhat can be done with medicine today is truly astounding. In just a weensy oer a nose candy, we have gone from crude, anaesthetized surgery with non-sterilized instruments to the ability to delicately rebuild a hand or bypass a major artery with little risk to the patient and without even leaving a large scar. These great heights to which we have ascended argon based upon a number of breakthroughs in sanitization and sterilization, antibiotics, and any number of other small discoveries that make possible todays operating room but by far the most decent and groundbreaking advances have been made in the field of human imaging.For over sixteen hundred years, the edicts and guidelines of the Catholic Church forbade the exploration of the human body. This sad aver of affairs effectively limited our knowledge of the body to studies performed upon stolen cadavers and the rather inaccurate classical-era studies of Galen. Even when the ban upon anatomical study was lifte d, by the end of the nineteenth century we had still progressed no further than an understanding of the basic anatomy as observed by dissection. Then, in the last five years of the nineteenth century, both important discoveries ushered in a new era in medicine Roentgens discovery of x-rays in 1895 and Bequerels discovery of Uranium rays thermonuclear radiation in 1896. These forms of electromagnetic radiation, and their derivatives, form the basis of todays most prevalent and important imaging technology X-rays, Computed Tomography (CT), and nuclear medicine.At its most basic level, x-ray technology works by using a high-voltage current to generate a burst of x-rays (high-frequency electromagnetic radiation), which are then focused and directed through the human body. Certain materials, such as organise and cartilage, absorb more of the radiation than other tissues, which creates a trace in the x-ray beam that is recorded on a special cassette containing photographic film, si tuated on the other side of the patient. Upon development of the film, the image of the bone structure (and some other tissue) can be studied to diagnose any apparent pathologies (Wolbarst 33). Today, this technology is wildly popular almost everyone has had at least(prenominal) one x-ray during his life. However, the two-dimensional nature of an x-ray does create some limitations in its usefulness but a further development of this technology has eliminated these.Computerized Tomography, invented in 1963, is essentially a development of x-ray technology that allows a physician to observe highly detailed slices of the human body, and today is highly reliable, non-invasive, painless, quick, and available on an urgent, 24 hour-a-day basis at most hospitals (Kelly 50).

Mt. St. Helens

Helene boot affected Washington States Economy On Sunday, May 18, 1980, at 8AMA, Mat. SST. Helene erupted. Most people dont invite how the smash affected our economy. It affected Washingtons forestry / forest production, trade, transportation, topography, fisheries, and wildlife. Our Economy lost millions of dollars. Lets see how it affected our economy. First, lets start with forestry/forest production. This affected companies which had been log. The companies had to cut back on logging while the bang uped timber was universe harvested.Although the lack of umber caused fluctuations In the market prices for logs, such variation were outweighed in large measures by the downward insistency on market prices generated by the depressed level of the economy. Also, the presence of the ash on the ground and on the logs presented serious problems in harvesting of the logs, and their processing into products. The ash, existence gritty in nature, caused extensive wear on chain saws, chip per knives, and other cutting equipment, thus raising exists of logging and of manufacturing. Also, Washington being one of the three Pacific Northwest states plays a role in trade.Washington particularly is important for products like wheat, flour, lumber, and wood products. The main loss was the ash damage to crops like fruit trees, wheat, and barley. The trade for lumber and wood products also decreased from the loss of trees. Trade was also affected from transportation. Without transportation they couldnt send the exports. Transportation was shamed by ash fall, mudslides, floods, and the blast. As a result that damaged 63 miles of roads, about 25 bridges, and blocked the capital of South Carolina River. The highest of all the bridges in the depicted object Forest Service Land damaged was a gig steel- girder.Also, nine bridges by the Tuttle River. The combination of damage to roads and bridges was about $1 12 million dollars, A result of Mat. SST. Helene blow was mudslides In the Tuttle and Cowlick River. When the cowl flooded water lost speed as they mixed with the Tidal Columbia they could no long-lasting carry nearly as much sediment. Consequently, somewhere between 40 million and 60 million cubic yards of volcanic literal entered the Columbia River. The Columbia River was blocked no longer than a week. Traffic resumed 5 days after the eruption. TheColumbia River ports were capable of normal operation no longer than a month after the eruption. The damage of the Columbia River created a loss of about 4 percent of all cargo that would have been otherwise passed done the ports in 1980. The Columbia River repairs were $44 million dollars but it was of relatively short duration. The landscape (or topography) of the area around Mat. SST. Helene was greatly affected by the eruption. The blast blew slightly 1. 5 cubic kilometers off the top of the were a major product of the eruption. Most of the north and south forks of the Tuttle River were destroyed.M any other rivers around the mountain, like the Green River and the Cowlick River, had increase silt and sediment deposited, and thus their capacity for water flow and navigation reduced. The second the blast played with the river system, it was serious. The immediate danger was flooding. The communities around the Cowlick and Tuttle River were threatened by the mudflows. Erosion was a nonher danger. In the blast area the devastation was almost complete. The grounds were stripped of vegetation and the natural barriers to erosion were destroyed. Immediately after the blast on that point was evidence of erosion on the hillsides.As the lilies eroded, it increased the amount of soil and rock. As time went by, the soil and rock then entered into the rivers. The damaging effect of Mat. SST. Helene eruption to fisheries was substantial. It resulted primarily from mudflows and floods. The eruption adversely affected the entire Mat. SST. Helene drainage system. all told of the fish in the T uttle and in the Cowlick Rivers were killed by the eruption. Salmon was the main fish impacted. The mass of them were the young salmon (about 400,000) that were on their way downstream at the time of the eruption. The fisheries estimated a loss of about 12 million Juvenile almond.The salmon losings included all the salmon from all the affected rivers at that time. The dredging of the ship channels in the Columbia and Cowlick Rivers was also believed to have killed many fish. Normally there was no dredging at that time because of the fish migration, but large scale dredging was carried out during the eruption. Fish in the Columbia River were affected by temperatures caused by the eruption. All hatcheries in the region had their costs increased as a result of the necessity of cleaning up the ash that had entered their systems. There was also a cost associated with moving fish from one location to another.The blast destroyed about 154 miles of trout streams and 26 lakes. The total cos t of damage for fisheries was about $22 million dollars. Finally, not only did fish die but so did other wildlife. It was estimated by the Washington State Game Department that 1 ,551 ,OHO animals (not including the fish) died because of the eruption. Among the casualties there were about 5,250 elk, 6,000 deer, cc bears, 100 mountain goats, and 15 cougars. The blast destroyed 195 square miles of habitat. Wildlife in ash-covered areas suffered some chronic health damage room the ash fall, but didnt pose a widespread problem.Respiratory damage to grazing animals was a major concern, but it usually develops only after years of exposure to airborne dust, so it didnt be likely. The ash did not appear to be harmful when ingested by grazing animals, but it could injure fish. The ash was extremely sharp and could severely lacerate gills, causation injury or death. The grand total for everything was about 1,213 million dollars. Washingtons Economy was definitely affected by Mat. SST. Hele ne eruption. I hope this information helps you understand how the eruption affected our economy.

The Practice Of Enforced Conformity English Literature Essay

The end of this drawn-out essay is to oppugn the pattern of implemented conformance at heart the societies depicted by Edith Wharton s The Age of Innocence and fructify duet s The Adventures of huckabackleberry Finn. This paper encompasses the two plants which comp ar the differences mingled with the social facets of conformance within suspender s grey provinces of pre-civil contend America and Wharton s post-civil war b be-assed York. Both authors use the position of their several supporters to reflect on and knock the biass and values of these societies.In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain uses the posterinal character of Huck to foreground rules of order s lip service and the manner that faith and morality stifle individuality and free-spiritedness. Huck is invariably indicating out the manner that persons believe themselves to be devout and virtuously unsloped still, in fact, are by and large hypocritical and dish whizzst. One of Twain s fountainhead on slaughts is directed against the system of bondage in concurrence with the stereotyping of Negroes at this clip. Huck s voice is used to foreground the unfairness of this system, although, universe a merchandise of this orderliness, he overly expresses some of the biass he has findt. Other characters, such(prenominal) as Jim and nipple, are included to research this sketch farther. Puting, resource and a humourous tone aid to reenforce Twain s review.Wharton uses similar blinds to distorted refreshed York society in late 19th century. Unlike the boylike innocence of Huck, Wharton s supporter, Newland Archer, is misanthropic and can incur rather clearly the mistakes in his community. It is suggested that he would wish to interrupt out of conventional behavior, but does non corroborate the bravery. Other characters, such as albuminthorn and Ellen, are used to foreground the harm that the insisting on conformance causes to persons. Wharton withal draws to her readers att ending, the patriarchal nature of this society, its central point on philistinism, and refusal to alter. Like Twain, Wharton uses symbolism, particularly that of flowers and costume, every bit good as elusive jeering, to foreground her observations.Word Count 330 wordsIntroductionOne major facet of valet de chambre nature is the bias against those who reject social norms. It seems inevitable that the bulk is prejudiced against those who refuse to conform, in order to keep social stableness and do certain(prenominal) everybody uph aged(prenominal)s the values that most people portion. There are many different sorts of bias but the chief focal point of two American novels, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ( 1884 ) , by Mark Twain, and Edith Wharton s The Age of Innocence ( 1918 ) , trade with prejudice against non-conformists. These authors use a assortment of devices to place readers to be hostile towards such values and conventionality. fit utilises the supporter, Huckleber ry Finn, every bit good as a overplus of secondary characters, such as nipple and Jim, to foreground the unfairness of the bondage system which operated in the beginning the civil war. Furthermore, Twain besides critiques the lip service of most people, who claim to take the moral high land, but are, in fact, merely holier-than-thou. In this text, imagination and sarcasm are used to convey the author s strong message. Wharton employs similar techniques. The supporter, Newland Archer, is saluteed as a coward. He is to the full sure of the absurdnesss of his society s insisting on conformance, but can non interrupt off, taking to the calamity of his by and large unrealized life-time. Minor characters, including Ellen and May, reinforce this major subject every bit good as Wharton s onslaught on the patriarchal nature of her surroundings, and fright of alteration. Like Twain, Wharton weaves into her text, a strong sense of sarcasm and drawn-out imagination. Thus the two texts are re eithery similar in manner and construction, although they deal with really different societies and conventions.The Age of Innocence is set in upper-class New York society in post-civil war America. In this surroundings, people are really proud of their community s accomplishments and reject alteration, which they perceive pull up stakes endanger the position quo, richness and civilization. Wharton suggests that persons are raised in a civilization that is already to the full established with complex sets of values and categorizations, regulations and prohibitions. The bulk accepts these codifications as normal and natural. Having mastered the complexnesss of the civilization, life is conducted in the channels provided by that civilization. Hence, when anyone attempts alteration or stairss out of these well-worn waies, he or she is rounded upon, condemned and finally rejected. New York in the late 19th century is besides stiffly patriarchal and grown females must be cosmetic, supp ortive and economically dependent on prune forces. In contrast, The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn is set before the civil war in America s Deep South, specifically along the Mississippi River. Unlike New York, the chief bias here is racial. Most Whites support bondage and are dying to maintain Negroes in their topographic point, for fright that they will accomplish equivalence and hence overthrow the high quality of the Whites. This society besides prides itself on its moral virtuousnesss and is determined to coerce everyone to conform to the spiritual conventions.Edith Wharton uses a assortment of methods to reprove New York s society s snobbism and fright of alteration. The supporter, Newland Archer, is Wharton s chief device. In the first chapter, it is rapidly established that he conforms to societal norms, as readers learn that, what was or what was non the thing played a portion as of import in Newland s New York. ( Wharton, 1918 4 ) However, Newland likes to believe of himself as a non-conformist and feels that he is the clearly the higher-up of these chosen specimens of old New York . ( Wharton, 19187 ) Mutely, he mocks those whom he sees as slaves to conventionality. Assorted incidents are used to foreground Newland s disdain. He is frustrated by May s deficiency of independent action when she refuses to run off with him and comes to see her as a terrific merchandise of the societal system he belonged to ( Wharton, 191835 ) . He is unimpressed with May and fascinated by Ellen s exoticness, symbolised by his reaction to her unconventional house, where he felt the lamps compel a bleached shadowy appeal of a room unlike any room he had known . ( Wharton, 191857 ) Another symbol of Newland s flirting with the out danger of the unconventional is the type of flowers he gives to the two pornographic females in his life, giving flowers was non merely a manner to show wealth, but besides a manner to pass on elusive messages. During his battle wi th May, Newland sends lilies-of-the-valley to her every forenoon on the minute ( Wharton, 191865 ) , while it is traditionally accustomed as a marrying flower to stand for a return of felicity , it besides symbolises artlessness and celibacy ( Gwen ) . The supporter sees May as being naA?ve and devoid as the white flowers he gives her suggest. However, during Newland s first visit to Ellen Olenska s place, he gives her a corsage of yellow roses which the supporter s thought in that location was something excessively rich, excessively strong, in their ardent beauty. ( Wharton, 191865 ) as he had neer seen any as sun-golden before ( Wharton, 191865 ) on that pointfore Wharton, suggests that like flowers reflects on the receiving system s personality and hence the xanthous flowers symbolise green-eyed monster, unfaithfulness and exoticness.Yet, faced with the chance to arise, he lacks the bravery. Rather than contending against society s positions on divorce, he volitionall y gives in and decides non to follow her, even though he feels an ceaseless indefinable craving ( Wharton, 1918183 ) for Ellen. The writer farther high spots Newland s cowardliness and apathy by saying that he instinctively felt that in this regard it would be troublesomeato stick out for himself. ( Wharton 19187 ) Newland s unwillingness non to conform is farther extrapolated when he pays lip service to democratic rules, but one time unite, reassumes his earlier conventional, patronizing billet to May s artlessness ( Wharton 1918119 ) , with the premise that it seals the head against imaginativeness and the bosom against experience ( Wharton, 1918119 ) . Even when he later on admits to Ellen that his matrimony is a fake ( Wharton, 1918199 ) , he blames her for his quandary stating You gave me my first stare of a existent lifea it s beyond human beings digesting ( Wharton, 1918 199 ) . Wharton s oppressing unfavorable judgment of Newland culminates in the concludin g pages. The clip is now 30 old ages subsequently and society is radically different. Old snobbisms piss been abandoned and he realises that May ever knew about his relationship with Ellen. Yet, now there is no ground for his go oning in the same modus operandi ( Wharton, 1918289 ) and he has a opportunity of freedom, he is still held fast by wont ( Wharton 1918290 ) and saw into what a deep rut he had sunk. ( Wharton, 1918290 ) Indeed Newland has non changed at all he is still torn between the feeling that he should prosecute in new things . ( Wharton, 1918290 ) He is good cognizant that now Cipher was shockable adequate ( Wharton, 1918290 ) to worry about past injudiciousnesss. However, the supporter still lacks bravery to be true to himself. He seems frozen by inactiveness, highlighted by his failure to see Ellen s flat, as he thinks it s more existent to me here if I went up ( Wharton, 1918298 ) . Wharton shows how Newland continues at war within himself as he all of a sudden heard himself state . ( Wharton, 1918298 ) these words. Therefore as the terminal, when he walked back entirely ( Wharton, 1918298 ) , readers understand the otiose chances of Newland s life as he can neer interrupt out of societal norms. As Wharton demonstrates a usage of sarcasm as Ellen closed the shutters ( Wharton, 1918298 ) , she is symbolically stoping any opportunity that Newland has of altering.Similarly, Mark Twain uses his chief characters to review his society, but is it non the snobbism and the conventions that are attacked, but the lip service. Huck is used as a device to dramatize the struggle between societal or received morality on the one manus, and a different sort of morality based on intuition and experience on the other. Like persons of his age, Huck is written through the position of a kid and although he is doubting of spiritual values, such an immaturity is demonstrated by the supporter s superstitious positions as he heard a shade ( Twai n, 18844 ) . Des rivale such beliefs, Huck reflects Twain s agnosticism as he remains stainless by the regulations and premises of society in which he finds himself in. Even though Huck is immediate to knock the absurdness of the universe around him, he does non try to do discourtesy. He is every bit speedy to state us that though the widow cried over me, and called me a hapless lost lamb. . . she neer meant no injury by it. ( Twain, 18842 ) . twosome presents the supporter s unwillingness to alter after Miss Watson s efforts to sivilize ( Twain, 18841 ) him, but shortly reverts back to his old wonts after populating with his male parent. The struggle between the subjugation of civilization and natural life is introduced in the first chapter through the attempts of the Miss Watson, who tries to coerce Huck to pull in on new apparels, give up smoke, receive an instruction and larn the Bible. Couple nowadayss both Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas as being highly conservativ e, invariably seeking to learn Huck the ways of a spiritual society which he finds boring and only ( Twain, 18843 ) , whereas Huck is represented as being out traveling and free spirited. Twain uses an analogy to depict Huck s antipathy for the inefficiency within supplication as Miss Watson tells Huck to pray every twenty-four hours, and whatever I asked for I would acquire it. But it war nt so. I tried it. Once I got a fish-line, but no hooksa . I tried for the maulerss three or four times, but somehow I could nt do it work. ( Twain, 18844 ) Here, Twain suggests that Huck is unable to hold on the construct of formal faith. Furthermore, Huck s refusal to remain at the Grangerfords reveals his inability to lessen down as he says, there war nt no place like a raft ( Twain, 18845 ) Therefore, Huck is used to show the writer s chief message that the barbarian manner of life is more desirable and morally superior to the corruptness of purportedly civilized American society.Wharto n besides subverts the mythology of America as a new, democratic society. America is supposed to be an uninhibited heaven as opposed to the stiff European ophidian pit experienced by Ellen. However, the writer suggests that people have in fact imported the old category differentiations and snobbism from Europe. Old New York society has an ambivalent attitude towards the new rich. Peoples admire Julius Beaufort because he is affluent but despise him because he is self-made, despite the fact that he has gained societal reputability by get marrieding into the noted Mingott class, he is ever at the outer peripheries of society and considered slightly disreputable. The possibility of a new beginning is symbolized by Newland and Ellen s interlude in the Patroon s house. The original Dutch governor s bungalow embodies the possibility that the twosome can get away the yesteryear. In contrast, the new wave der Luydens are one of the most well-thought-of fellowships because of t heir European lineage, epitomised by their high-ceilinged white-walled Madison Avenue drawing-room, with the picket brocaded armchairs so evidently exposed for the juncture, and the gauze still veil the ormolu mantle decorations . ( Wharton, 191842 ) Their seal of blessing is needed to derive societal acceptableness, shown when their invitation to Ellen allows her to come in New York society as they delivered her an envelope that contained a card ask foring the Countess Olenska to the dinner ( Wharton, 19187 ) . However, she shortly discovers that this surroundings is merely as stiff and stratified as Europe, as Newland explains, New York Society is ruled, in acrimony of visual aspects, by a really few people with- well- instead old- fashioned ideasa ( Wharton, 191889-90 ) Wharton shows that alteration is rejected as a destabilising influence. In the first chapter, Ellen is seen have oning an unfamiliar European style-dress which attracts undivided attending ( Wharton, 191 810 ) . The disapproval of such new manner is emphasised when Miss Jackson notes, aIn my youtha it was considered porcine to dress in the newest fashionsa ( Wharton, 1918211 ) . Wharton points out the inevitable alteration of society by presentation a contrast at the terminal of the book Dallas Archer has married Julius Beaufort s bastard girl, Fanny which would hold one time been considered wholly unacceptable. The writer even points out the comparability between Fanny and Ellen as the cause had won New York s bosom much as Madame Olenska had won it 30 old ages before ( Wharton, 1918260 ) . However, now alternatively of being distrustful and horror-struck of her, society gleefully took her for granted. ( Wharton, 1918260 ) . As Newland reflects, Peoples presents were excessively busy with reforms and motions, a to trouble oneself much about their neighbors. ( Wharton, 1918291 ) Therefore, the fact that such a respected and conventional household such as the Archers became connected to Beaufort s assholes ( Wharton, 1918291 ) is used to bespeak how stiff New York society one time was and how much it has changed.An built-in portion of Wharton s review is the repression of adult females. Late 19th century New York society is steadfastly patriarchal. Womans are expected to be inanimate, cosmetic and pure. Wharton uses costumes to foreground these outlooks as May is instantly introduced as a immature miss in white . ( Wharton, 19185 ) This symbolism suggests her artlessness and fidelity towards her hereafter partner. In contrast, Ellen is subsequently introduced as have oning a dark bluish velvet gown instead stagily caught up under her bosom by a girdle with a big antique clasp. . ( Wharton, 19187-8 ) This description instantly highlights Ellen s refusal to conform and so openly ask foring attending which is a complete contrast to May s costume, proposing her deficiency of conformity of the gender stereotype. Furthermore, adult females are e xpected to get married and stay so, nevertheless severely they are treated. Wharton emphasises the manner work forces patronise adult females through the relationship between Newland and May. He notices his married woman s narrow involvement while in London with annoyance, where nil provoke her but the theaters and the stores. ( Wharton, 1918160 ) and patronizingly teaches her about art. Women within New York society besides have to be compliant and supportive of their hubbies, irrespective of their partners behavior as May s lone usage of the autonomy she supposed herself to possess would be to put it on the communion table of her wifelike worship. ( Wharton, 1918160 ) Wharton besides presents the meeting of individualities of adult females with their hubbies through the word picture of the new wave der Luydens who were so precisely alike that Archer frequently wondered how, after 40 old ages of the closest conjugality, two such merged individualities of all time separated themselves plenty for anything every bit controversial as a talking-over.. . ( Wharton, 191843 ) The confusion against gendered stereotypes is by and large opposed, as shown when Ellen is condemned for take a firm standing on divorce. There are some exclusions, for illustration, Mrs. Manson Mingott, whose influence is great throughout her household ( Wharton, 1918206 ) , because she is affluent and does non present a menace to societal convention yet even she refuses to assist her girl, Regina when Beaufort runs off with Fanny. Miss Manson Mingott abandons her girl, claiming that their household name was tarnished by such an incident as she says It was Beaufort when he covered you with gems, and it s got to remain Beaufort now that he s covered you with shame. ( Wharton, 1918223 ) Furthermore, this intervention of adult females produces societal tensenesss. Newland desires Ellen, who is sexually experienced, and had a affair with Mrs. Rushworth who was his rational equal. Howe ver, if he wants to keep male high quality, he has to accept May and the deficiency of fulfillment he knows he will see throughout his married life. It is through the creative activity of these characters that Wharton critiques her patriarchal society. Wharton s society is brewing with lip service, as money buys non merely regard and human value but besides free scope to populate without effects. In the novel s society, value and individuality are rooted in philistinism and lip service, bespeaking non merely a crisis of subjectiveness on the degree of the person but besides suggesting at a larger prostration of human relationships in general.Like Wharton, Twain besides condemns the lip service of the spiritual. However, the onslaught is much more biting, even though the tone, created through Huck s voice, is humourous and purposes to satirically mock the values presented by the supporter. In the first chapter, Miss Watson introduces Huck to the bad topographic point ( Twain, 18843 ) , while the supporter, could non see no reinforcement in traveling ( Twain, 18843 ) to Heaven. Twain indicates that despite the caretakers purposes, Huck neer sees any existent weight in faith and treats the construct of Eden and snake pit as a myth. Subsequently, when the mountebanks, Duke and pouf , convert a spiritual community to give them money so they can change over their non-existent plagiariser friends, the God-fearing common people are easy fooled as King went all through the crowd with his chapeau ( Twain, 1884171 ) roll uping money and is subsequently offered adjustment. Therefore, King and the Duke are used to stand for those con-men who use faith in a corrupt mode, for self-gain. The chapters where Huck meets the Grangerford and Sheperdson allows Twain to utilize sarcasm in order to reprobate certain facets of purportedly civilized America. Both households represent the wealthy and educated and uncover the senseless ferociousness and gratuitous slaught er involved in their unconditional construct of honor. The dignified Colonel Grangerford, who is eager for the glorification to be gained from hiting a few buck-shot ( Twain, 1884141 ) at a Shepherdson household member, unquestioningly believes in devaluating human life, emphasized by the Twain s suggestion of the feud is so arbitrary that the households do non even know why they are contending ( Q ) . Both feuding households are church departers and in one discourse where both the households took their guns along ( Twain, 1884142 ) , given by Mr. Grangerford he speaks of brotherlike love ( Twain, 1884142 ) while, hypocritically, encourages the slaying of the opposing household. Twain satirise this by display Huck s oblivion to spiritual values, crying that it seem ato be one of the roughest Sundays, I had run across yet ( Twain, 1884142 ) , when compared to the household s positive remarks about the good discourse ( Twain, 1884142 ) . Through this averment, it can be su ggested that Twain is resentful towards the contradiction of spiritual values, which is reinforced by the in writing description of the confrontation as Buck recalls that his male parent and his brother was killed, and two or three of the enemy. ( Twain, 1884148 ) intended to floor the readers and reinforce Twain s point that God-fearing and self-proclaimed observant Americans feel justified in utilizing such ferociousness. This incident is besides in marked contrast to the breeding of Wharton, who neer references force. This compare clearly indicates the different nature of these two respective societies the abrasiveness of the South and the polish of New York even though both claim to be, in comparing with aliens, civilised.Another major unfavorable judgment of Twain s society is the unfairness of bondage. In The Adventures Huckleberry Finn, The writer uses sarcasm to show that bondage is supported by even the most moral of characters. Miss Watson, an educated and devout C hristian adult female, is besides a slave proprietor, connoting that people who regard themselves as morally unsloped believe that bondage is justified inkinesss are purportedly racially inferior and is willing to sell Jim down to Orleans ( Q ) for eight-hundred dollars. Furthermore, the word picture of Pap reinforces the connexion between hapless moral character, racism, and the credence of bondage. He is portrayed as, non merely a racialist, but besides, a rude, self-involved rummy and kid maltreater. As he says I was merely approximately to travel and vote myself if I war nt excessively imbibe to acquire at that place but when they told me there was a State in this State where they d allow a nigger ballot, I drawed out. ( Twain, 188436 ) The writer presents how visual aspect and clamber semblance material are the lone standards considered by the societies of the South when finding who is afforded rights in comparing to the black pfessor ( Twain, 188436 ) from the northern province of Ohio. It appears that regardless of how immoral and debauch a white adult male might be, he is still afforded more power than that of a moral black character wish Jim as he is immediately blamed for the slaying of Huck. Therefore exemplifying how society is speedy to fault persons who are socially underprivileged. Here, Twain s really willingness to portray a morally unsloped character like Jim, whose predicament is intended to convey understanding, presents an attitude that is doubtless anti-slavery. In contrast to Pap s unvaried maltreatment of his boy, Jim is shown to lose his household as he was frequently moaning and mourning that manner, darks, when he judged that Huck was asleep ( Twain, 1884201 ) as he realises that he ai nt of all time gwyne to see ( Twain, 1884201 ) them of all time once more. Twain emphasizes Jim s superior moral facets to Huck s male parent by showing the character s compunction in penalizing his girl, lizabeth, after gaining that she is deaf and was hence, unable to listen to his demands. True the supporter does express racist attitudes towards Jim when he says I would nt stimulate my nigga, would I? the lone nigga I had in the universe, and the lone belongings. ( Twain, 1884279 ) However, Twain indicates that Huck is merely a kid who has been influenced by societal bias as he is raised within a deeply bigoted society.While The Age of Innocence and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn are really similar in manner and building, the chief difference occurs in the usage of imagination. Wharton uses the coloring material white to symbolize pureness and artlessness, as exemplified in May s costumes as she dresses in white and splinter ( Wharton,191853 ) and the corsage of lilies-of-the-valley ( Wharton,19185 ) she receives from Newland. In contrast, Twain uses the thought of white to sabotage the racial bias practised by the white Southerners. Pap Finn represents the worst facets of white society as he is illiterate, nescient, violent, and deeply bigoted. As Huck remarks, his male parent is white but non like another adult male s white, but a white to do a organic structure ill . ( Twain, 188425 ) Here, the sickening deathlike lividness of Finn s tegument underscores Twain s disapprobation of the Whites who feel that they are superior to inkinesss, merely because of the coloring material of their tegument. Conversely, the black professor from Ohio is described as have oning all right apparels , a gold ticker and concatenation, and a silver-headed cane and is able to speak all sorts of linguistic communications, and knowed everything ( Twain, 188436 ) . This clearly educated adult male is able to vote whereas Pap takes his privileges for granted, warranting his failure to vote by stating he was excessively intoxicated ( Twain, 188436 ) . In set uping the contrast between Pap and the Negro, Twain overturns the traditional positions of his clip which suggests that the colo r white, non black, is associated with immorality.DecisionClearly, The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn and The Age of Innocence are really similar in the manner they present vesicating reviews on their several societies. Both Wharton and Twain use a wide-ranging assortment of different schemes to convey their message. The word pictures of major and minor characters illustrate how persons react and are affected by biass. In Wharton s instance, the memorable supporter, Newland Archer, is bogged down by society s fright of alteration, whilst Twain s Huckleberry Finn subtly remarks on the unfairnesss of his society through the infantile eyes of artlessness. Furthermore, linguistic communication, manner and symbolism reinforce the unfavorable judgments. Readers of both plants are invited to reason that conformance, bias and lip service are unacceptable values for any society to keep and tolerance and fairness are far more preferred.

Hayward Healthcare Systems Essay

Mr. Bob capital of Mississippi is the new operations private instructor in Hayward Healthcare Systems. He came in to solve a number of problems with the distribution center including high levels of defects and errors in orders from knobs. In just a few weeks subsequently accepting the position, Mr. Jackson sight that the former manager hired supervisors on the basis of job seniority and friendship. Moreover, many of his employees were convicted felons who disturbed the work environment. Arguments and opposite issues between employees were solved with physical or verbal contumely this in part was because background and references were not checked prior to hiring those employees and managers and supervisors failed to fulfill their duty and responsibilities.One day Mr. Jackson was informed about a heat dispute between two of his employees. The tense positioning was between a black and a white male for the unison that was played in the workplace. Because on that point was no of ficial company policy in regards to the symphony that was allowed in the workplace, Mr. Jackson was puzzled on whether or not to penalize the employees and even more than important, how he could oppose further similar situations. Summary of RecommendationBefore creating a new company policy in regards to unacceptable employee conduct, Mr. Jackson must(prenominal) settle the conflict by disciplining both Mr. Ed Williams and Mr. sidekick Jones. Mr. Jackson must use his power as operations manager and insinuate focal ratio level precaution to suspend these two employees for a short period of time. In addition, both employees should be issued a written warning informing them of agile termination of their employment upon another confrontation or other unacceptable conduct. Aditionally, Mr. Jackson must recommend company management to create a in integrated policy on the music allowed in the worksite. By informing all his employees that all of them should respect this policy or they are going to be disciplined, he can ensure that incidents much(prenominal) as the one of Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones will be less possible to occur in the next. Case AnalysisMr. Bob Jackson is the new operations manager of the distribution center for Hayward Healthcare Systems. This $80 million a year business hired Mr. Jackson for this job in hopes that he solve the problems in the distribution center. Recently, the center had experienced a very high level of defects (140 per month) and an unacceptable rate of errors in the orders taken from client hospitals (ORourke, 2013, p. 301), so Mr. Jackson seemed to be the right candidate to correct these issues. Considering that Mr. Jackson had operations experience in the company, top level management felt surefooted of his capabilities to improve the performance of the distribution center in a fairly short period of time.After a few weeks into his new position, Mr. Jackson discovered that five supervisors hired by his predecessor had been selected for their position on basis of job seniority or personal friendship (ORourke, 2013, p. 301). Without any doubt, this caused employee supervisor relationships to be tense, unprofessional and of poor credibility For example, it was evident that employees had an overall negative attitude towards their peers and managers. This caused the overall working environment to be hostile, between others.In addition to the situation of the supervisors, Mr. Jackson also discovered that seven employees were convicted felons who had been imprisoned for cherry-red assaults on their victims (ORourke, 2013, pp. 301-302). Clearly, it can be assumed that employees were hired without their backgrounds and references being checked. On the other hand, because of their violent background, employees were used to settle their differences with physical and verbal attacks to each other. Even worse, poor management did not attend these issues letting the situation to escalate.The climax of t his situation came when Mr. Ed. Williams and Mr. Buddy Jones got into a heated dispute on the type of music that was played in the worksite. Considering that Mr. Jacksons workforce included minorities, including black people such as Mr. Williams, it was essential for upper level management to develop a corporate policy on this, which at the time they did not have. In separate to past managers, who failed to disciplinenegative actions, Mr. Jackson had to be sure to both discipline these two employees and advocate for a corporate strategy that would specify music issues in order to avoid similar situations over the long run. Alternatives IdentifiedUpon this issue, Mr. Jackson is limited in his alternatives. As a newly hired manager, he must decide on two important issues the situation of Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones and also how he will prevent similar situations in the future. I have determine two alternatives on the situation of his employees and also one on how to prevent future ha rsh situations. Also, an option has been identified so Mr. Jackson in cutting he can not deal with the situation.In reference to the situation between Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones, Mr. Jackson canAccept the situationIgnore the situationBy accepting the situation, Mr. Jackson will be able to discipline both employees by perhaps suspending them from their shores and also issuing them a written warning. Besides overhaul as punishment for their actions and as a statement of this behavior will not be accepted anymore, this action will indicate other employees as a warning that unprofessional behavior will not be longer accepted. Besides taking this immediate action, Mr. Jackson must suggest to upper level management to create a corporate policy on the music allowed in the workplace in order to prevent future similar situations. On the other hand, Mr. Jackson can also ignore the situation and just let it as is, following the pattern of unprofessional management from the previous manager.I f Mr. Jackson feels like he can not deal with this situation, he can simply ignore it and just step down from his duties as operations manager. This would not be a good option since not only is this a great opportunity for him to show off his skills but also he was hired to solve this problem. RecommendationBased on the possible alternatives identified for Mr. Jackson, it isrecommendation for him is to discipline both Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones and also to advocate for a corporate policy on the music allowed in the workplace.Immediately, Mr. Jackson should take disciplinary actions against the two employees, Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones. As stated above, Mr. Jackson should suspend 5 business long time without pay both of them for their actions on the music player incident. In addition to this, he should also issue a written warning to both of them specifying their illicit actions and detailing that on a future occasion, similar actions will cause employment termination. On the other hand, a good test on the effectualness of this recommendation would be to see if after the suspension and warning, the employees continue their past behaviors. In regards to financial costs for this action, these actions will actually save the company money. Specifically, they will save in natural 5 days of salary from the two employees. For example, $120 per day for each in five days will total savings of $1,200.00. Besides the financial turn a profit, a more important benefit will be the security that similar situations will be less likely to happen.Besides this action, Mr. Jackson should also support the creation of a corporate policy on the music that should be played in the workplace. This will benefit all in the company since everyone will know the type of music that can be played and its volume. No two employees will argue for the music issues since the company will rule over this. A great way to supervise the progress of this this move will be to survey satisfaction from employees after six months of its implementation and to chart future situations dealing with music in the future. In sum, this will be great for everyone in the company and will prevent many future situations such as the one of Mr. Williams and Mr. Jones.ReferencesORourke, James S. Managing Conflict. Management Communications A Case Analysis Approach. 5 ed. New York learner Hall, 2012. 289-315. Print.

Final Project: Analyze a Sociological Issue

Axia college of university of phoenix Final Project Analyze a Sociological Issue SOC great hundred February 15, 2009 Project Analyze a Sociological Issue In this course you pee-pee learned about some(prenominal) different kinds of social problems and controversial issues in societies around the world and in the United States, such as poverty, social inequality, race and cultural favoritism, gender stratification, environmental damage, population get upth, and urbanization. ? Due Date twenty-four hour period 7 post to the Individual forum Write a 1,750- to 2,450-word paper examining the impact of a current social problem on a particular social group. You whitethorn choose a social problem and social group from the Suggested Social Problems and Social Groups List in Appendix A, or you hind end research a social problem and social group that is not in the key out. However, if you choose your own, you will need to submit a request to the instructor by calendar week 4. Form at the paper according to APA style.Cite 3 to 5 sources at least two should come up from the Online Library. You can also refer to the Recommended web Sites list in the Electronic Resources section at the beginning of this syllabus for additional sources. Note Sources another(prenominal) than those from the Online Library or the Recommended Web Sites list need to be approved by the instructor. Submit the paper as an attachment Racial Discrimination and Hispanics in the United States Even though the population of Hispanic multitude is emergence in the United States, the Hispanic People are still somewhat discriminated against.Growing up in the South West, I exhaust seen many variety shows in Race and its role in the community I live in. Recent growth in immigration from Mexico has brought about many different feelings and faces to this community. Phoenix, genus Arizona has become a place of much racial diversity and racial tensions. Hispanic cultures are a prevalent part in Ar izona and the Mexican stack have become a major part of Arizona politics, I was talking with a Postal Delivery Person and he stated that most new occupants are of Hispanic Descent, and this trend seems to be on the rise.In this community the white race is still predominate but change will come in as the Hispanic Peoples will become more predominate than white, English speaking people, soon I will have to speak two languages, which in my case, I do. Conventional wisdom holds that Latin the States is a highly discriminatory society. Understanding the extent of such discrimination and exploring the channels through which it operates deserve special attention. (Alberto Chong, Hugo Nopo). (2008). Racial discrimination is a term used to describe unruly or unfair fashion afflicted on individuals found on their race.Historically, racism existed from ancient times, one particular race forever and a day tried to exert its supremacy over the others resulting in a concept cognize as racia l discrimination. Before I go any further, we need to know what makes up Hispanic America. Mexican Americans Mexican Americans have become a part of American and have abandoned America much to brag about through a growing political presence the Mexican community has brought a culture that is rich in hereditary pattern which is a vital part of modern America. Mexican Americans have attained socioeconomic and linguistic assimilation as well as legal status. almost are in pursuit of the American Dream of granting immunity and financial release. Dominican Americans The native language of Dominicans is Spanish with English being a second language, many Dominicans hold fast to the Dominican Republic as their homeland and many Dominicans migrate back to their country where they were born. Immigration issues abound in this culture, many Dominicans come to America bannedly by way of Puerto anti-racketeering law Dominicans enjoy animateness the American dream with the American culture al ready understood by many before they come to America. Puerto Rican Americans Puerto Rico is a tribe of the United States and has its ownConstitution, Legislature and Governor, all subject to United States Executive Authority. English is taught in schools in Puerto Rico but Spanish is the primary language, overdue to Commonwealth status, all Puerto Ricans are American Citizens (considered migrants versus immigrants), much is debated in the political arena, with may advocating for full United States statehood and those who wish for complete independence from the United States. Cuban Americans Many Cuban Americans have come to the United States through political exile, and many have settled in Miami, Florida and a significant number living throughout the United States.The Cuban American, coming to America, in Miami, have created a type of reverse assimilation into American culture, bringing about the terminology known as reverse acculturation, where the residents in Miami have accept ed political dominance as well as the economic impact Cuban Americans have on this geographical area. From humble beginnings, earlier generations viewed as lower forms of society, worked hard and obtained citizenship that proved the resiliency of this Hispanic American.Religion has played a major role in most Hispanic American culture the Roman Catholic Church has influenced many Hispanic Americans but a trend to move away from the Catholic Church, with many Hispanic Americans becoming Protestant, most being Baptist. At any case, Most Hispanic Americans are Religious, and this influences many in todays Hispanic American culture. One would think that modern society would have learned how to cope with racial discrimination and especially with Hispanics and all the contributions that this Ethnic Group has given to the United States.As American societys diverse population grows in the next Century the Hispanic Population will continue to grow as well as contribute to our Nations economy and society. Hispanic Americans have become a part of America, and have given America much to brag about through a growing political presence the Hispanic community has brought a culture that is rich in heritage which is a vital part of modern America. Hispanic Americans have attained socioeconomic and linguistic assimilation as well as legal status. Most are in pursuit of the American Dream of freedom and financial release.In Americas case racial discrimination is a universe among Native Americans, African Americans, Hispanic Americans and other immigrant groups and in spite of the ethnic growth throughout America over the past 30 years, racial minority groups like Hispanics continues to struggle for full Equal Rights. Hispanic or Latin Americans make up 12. 5 percent of Americas population, but Hispanics always have been considered a minority group and continue to be discriminated against in the work place as well as seeking accommodation and gaining other public services.Since 911 things have gotten worse in states that border Mexico, for anyone with darker colored skin, according to discipline Catholic Reporter,At Ray Carrillos welding yard in El Paso, Texas, neighbors talk about the Guard. They also talk about citizen militias like the Minutemena local one is called the Border Regulatorsthat have appeared. And they talk about the sheriff, who has detained more than 800 undocumented persons at roadblocks and turned them over to the Border Patrol. Deputies even asked U. S. citizens who looked Mexican to present papers, according to residents who say they were asked.In late October deputies confronted shop owner Jose Rodriguez, who had posted a handwritten sign in Spanish on his property warning neighbors of a renewed roadblock. Rodriguezs wife, Maria, said the family now felt threatened. A deputy had called for ministration and more patrol cars arrived, according to the couple. Now I am freeing to be here seven days a week, they said the deputy insis ted. When Rodriguez complained, Youre going to break my business, a deputy said, Were going to be here until you dear your business, according to the couple. McConahay, M. J. (Nov 17, 2006). Hispanic residents wonder if theyre friend or foe). As National security is a concern to every American Citizen, including Hispanic Americans We must differentiate between enemy and friend. In Maricopa County, the County Sheriff Joe Arpaio and County attorney Andrew Thomas have implemented immigration laws and created a task force that targets illegal aliens and those who hire them and is of much debate among the Hispanic community in Arizona.The key racial issue in this area is illegal immigration and the effect this problem has had on violent crime in Maricopa County and rising crime in my neighborhood. jibe to a Maricopa County Attorney News Release, (October 2, 2008), An analysis of all defendants sentenced for felonies in 2007 in Maricopa County Superior Court shows 18. 7% to in the Unit ed States illegally. Factoring in a random pattern of those whose immigration status was initially unknown and later determined to be illegal, the study finds that number rises to 21. %. This has a direct effect on me and those who are close to me because, it is not known if we should plan to defend our property and make it more secure. With increased problems due to increased migration from Mexico and other countries throughout Mexico, I may be forced to move to a different area where I and my family will feel more secure. The media in the Maricopa County area has different views on the issue of illegal immigration and the so called Illegal Immigration Round-Ups.With most of the media taking the safe route, there are a few that speak out against the County Attorney and the County Sheriff, claiming some(prenominal) are bias and use racial profiling as a means of locating illegal aliens in these Round-Ups. All of these statistics have a rudimentary effect upon the Hispanic America n community, when racial profiling continues even when the Hispanics of the United States have been here longer than many other racial groups, the law inescapably to reconsider how they move forward with security, and what many consider harassment.We can see this during World warfare II, when America viewed Japanese victories in the Russo-Japanese War reinforced the precept that the Western World was facing a colour peril. For two decades, after the Russo-Japanese War many Americans supposed that a United States war with Japan was inevitable. The image of the yellow peril was mirrored for Americans by the writings of various authors, newspaper editors, columnists, and movies in which Orientals were portrayed as sinister villains engaged in activities of vengeance and treachery.Many Japanese Americans were subjected to concentration camps in Arizona and throughout the Western United States. If American society does not take into account what happened during these dark years of Wo rld War II, we may see issues with Hispanics in America being forced to live in certain areas consigned to the Hispanic Community due to boarder tensions with Mexico and Latin Americas. According to the racial discrimination act, it is illegal to discriminate people in the areas of public life on the basis of their race.These areas include employment, housing accommodation, real estate buying, and proviso of goods and services, accessing public places, using public transportation services and in advertising. Under this act, even an offensive or abusive behavior or language that is based on racial vilification is prohibited. In my opinion, it is difficult to accurately measure prejudice in America but to a certain degree, yes, prejudice can be measured. When I say to a certain degree one cannot know for certain if the person is totally prejudiced against another race.My preference for people of my ethnic background does not make me prejudice. I believe the human race as a whole come s from one blood, but for some evidence has taken on the different characteristics we now see in the diverse human race. Racial Tensions as well as Prejudice against those who have come to America in the last century have excelled for no apparent reason as we that make up modern America, that came to this beautiful country at one time or another, many racial groups have faced prejudice such as the Irish and Italian immigrants, African Americans, and the list goes on and on.It seems as though wherever human society is, there will always be discrimination against some group or groups. I believe we as American Citizens must come together (especially in these tough economic times) and create a wonderful diverse America, where everyone can be noble-minded of the American flag and the land of the free as our ancestors who migrated to America did. Reference (s) Axia College of University of Phoenix (2008). Chapter One Through Sixteen, Society The Basics, Eighth Edition by prank J. Macio nis (2006).Retrieved February 15, 2009, from Axia College, Week Six reading, SOC 120 Introduction to Sociology aXcess Web site. Axia College of University of Phoenix (2008). Racial and Ethnic Groups, Tenth Edition. Retrieved Feburary 15, 2009, from Axia College, Week Six reading, ETH 125 Cultural Diversity aXcess Web site. Alberto Chong, Hugo Nopo. (2008). The Mystery of Discrimination in Latin America/Comments. Economia,8(2),79-115. Retrieved February 13, 2009, from ABI/INFORM Globaldatabase. (Document ID1579566311). McConahay, M. J. (Nov 17, 2006).Hispanic residents wonder if theyre friend or foe. National Catholic Reporter,43,5. p. 7 (2). RetrievedFebruary 15, 2009,from worldwide OneFileviaGale http//find. galegroup. com/ips/start. do? prodId=IPS Maricopa County Attorney News Release, October 2, 2008. Retrieved February 15, 2009 from http//www. mcaodocuments. com/press/20081002_a. pdf Information about Hispanic Americans Retrieved Feburary15, 2009 from the following Web site (s) http//www. topuertorico. org/people. shtml http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Cuban_American http//www. mexicanamericans. com

Media corruption †other side of the coin Essay

Whoever controls the media, controls the mindIn todays world, the media has become a necessity just like food, clothing, and shelter. The media was ideally designed to be cold-eyed and unbiased to provide information, news, and knowledge that is objective and socially constructive. Unfortunately, in recent times, because of its money fashioning approach the media has adopted a biased approach that is benefitting politicians and the bodily leaders. Sadly, the media is known to be resorting to Paid News news that is published or broadcasted to benefit a certain class of people who have huge economic power and who wield that economic power to buy The News in their favor. The viewers/readers of much(prenominal) Paid News are at such a loss with this information that lacks integrity and they can be easily misled.Actually the readers/viewers are deceived in to believing Paid News which is thence misrepresentation of the truth.. Article 19 of the Constitution of India Reach to the p ublic states the right to freedom of speech and expression to media .When this freedom is misused by the media, it becomes a point reason for media corruption, and more or less the willingness of Indian Govt. to eradicate this problem. The objective of this paper is to highlight the roots and remedies of media-corruption in India and to create awareness about the habitual public about the distortion of news/information by the media to enable viewers to discern, and not be uninformed consumers of the news.Key words necessary, money making approach, freedom.

Fluke, or, I Know Why the Winged Whale Sings Chapter 14

CHAPTER FOURTEENDown to the HarborDown to the harbor they went past the condos, the flog fields, the golf course, the Burger King, the Buddhist cemetery with its great green Buddha blissed out by the sea, past the steak ho functions, the tourist traps, the old guy riding pull slew Front pass on a girls bike with a macaw perched on his head down to the harbor they went. They waved to the inquiryers at the fuel dock, nodded to the haglets at the charter booths, shakaed the plankmasters and the captains, and schlepped science stuff down the dock to start their daytime.Tako Man stood in the back of his sauceboat eating a breakfast of rice and octopus as the Maui Whale crew dust, Quinn, Kona, and Amy passed by. He was a strong, compact Malaysian with long hair and a stringy soul-patch beard that, along with the b completelyness fishhooks he wore in his ears, gave him the distinct aspect of a pirate. He was one of the black-coral divers who lived in the harbor, and thi s morning, as always, he wore his wet suit.Hey, Tako, Clay give tongue to. The diver glanced up from his bowl. His eyes looked as if someone had poured shots of blood into them. Kona find that the sm solely octopus in the divers bowl was still moving, and he scampered down the dock feeling a case of the creeps fluttering to life in his spinal cord.Nightwalkers, gray ones, on your boat last night. I follown them, said Tako Man. Not the first time.Good to realize, said Clay, patronizing the diver and moving down the dock. You had to nutriment peace with anyone who lived in the harbor, especially the black-coral divers, who lived far over the edge of what most multitude would consider normal life. They shot heroin, drank heavily, spent all day doing bounce dives to two hundred feet looking for the gemstone-valuable black coral, then spent their money on weeklong parties that had, more than once, ended with one of them dead on the dock. They lived on their boats and ate rice and w hatever they could pull out of the sea. Tako Man had gotten his name because on any given afternoon, after the divers came in for the day, youd see the grizzled Malaysian carrying a net bag full of tako (octopus) that he had speared on the reef for their supper.Hi, Amy said sheepishly to Tako Man as they passed. He glared at her through his bloody haze, and his head bobbed as he almost nodded out into his breakfast. Amy quickened her pace and ran a Peli hatful case she was carrying into the back of Quinns thigh.Jeez, Amy, Quinn said, having almost lost his footing.Do those guys dive in that condition? Amy whispered, still sticking to Quinn like a shadow.Worse than that. Would you back up a little?Hes scary. Youre supposed to protect me, ya mook. How do they keep from shake upting into trouble?They lose one or two a year. Ironically, its usually an overdose that constricts them.Tough job.Theyre tough guys.Tako Man shouted, Fuck you, whale people Youll see. Fucking nightwalker fucke rs. Fucking fuck you, haole motherfuckers He tossed the remains of his breakfast at them. It landed overboard, and tiny fish broke the water fighting for the scraps.Rum, said Kona. Too much hostility in dat buzz. Rum come from da cane, and cane come from slavin the people, and dat oppression all distilled in de feeding bottle and come out a man mean as cat shit on a day.Yeah, said Clay to Quinn. Didnt you know that about funny?Wheres your boat? asked Quinn.My boat?Your boat, Clay, said Amy.No, said Clay. He stopped and dropped two cases of camera equipment on the dock. The Always Confused, the spiny and powerful twenty-two-foot Grady White center-console fisherman, Clays pride and joy, was gone. A life jacket, a water bottle, and various other familiar flotsam bobbed gently in a rainbow slick of gasoline where the boat had once been.Everyone eyeshot someone else should say something, but for a full minute no one did. They adept stood there, staring at what should have been Clays boat but sooner was a expectant, boatless gob of tropical air.Poop, Amy finally said, saying it for all of them.We should check with the harbormaster, said Nate.My boat, said Clay, who stood over the empty slip as if it were his recently run-over boyhood dog. He would have nuzzled it and stroked its little dead doggy ears if he could have, but instead he fished the oily life jacket out of the water and sat on the dock rocking it.He really liked that boat, Amy said.Can I get a duh for the sistah? exclaimed the dreaded blond kid.I paid the insurance, Nate said as he travel away, headed for the harbormaster.Tako Man had come down the dock from his own boat to stare at the empty water. Somber now. Amy plump for up into Kona for protection, but Kona had back up into the next person behind him, which turned out to be Captain Tarwater, resplendent in his navy whites and newly Kona-scuffed shoes.Irie, ice cream man.Youre on my shoes.What happened? asked Cliff Hyland, coming down the doc k behind the captain.Clays boats gone, said Amy.Cliff moved up and put his hand on Clays shoulder. Maybe someone still borrowed it. Clay nodded, acknowledging that Cliff was trying to comfort him, but comfort fell like sandwiches on the recently bombed.By the time Quinn returned from the harbormasters office with a Maui sail through in tow, there were a half dozen biologists, three black-coral divers, and a couple from Minnesota who were taking visualises of the whole thing, thinking that this would be something they would ask to guess if they ever found out what was happening. As the elate approached, the black-coral divers faded to the edges of the crowd and away.Jon Thomas weighed down, the scientist/entrepreneur who was accompanied by three of his cute brushing womanly naturalists, stepped up beside Quinn. This is just horrible, Nate. Just horrible. That boat represented a major capital investment for you guys, Im sure.Yeah, but mainly we liked to think of it as someth ing that floated and moved us around on the water. Nate actually had a great capacity for sarcasm, but he usually reserved it for those things and people he found rattling irritating. Jon Thomas Fuller was truly irritating.Going to be tough to replace it.Well manage. It was insured.You might want to get something bigger this time. I know theres a government note of safety working off of these sixty-five-footers we have, but also with the cabin you can set up computers, bow cameras, a lot of things that arent really possible on little speedboats. A good-size boat would add a lot of legitimacy to your performance.We sort of decided to go with the legitimacy we get from doing credible research, Jon Thomas.We didnt make those figures up. Fuller caught himself raising his voice. The cop interviewing Clay looked over his shoulder, and Fuller lowered his tone. That was just professional jealousy on the part of our detractors.Your detractors were the facts. What did you expect when your paper concluded that humpbacks actually enjoyed being struck by Jet Skis?Some do. Fuller pushed back his pith helmet and ventured a smile of sincerity, which collapsed under its own weight.Whats your angle, Jon Thomas?Nate, I can get you a boat like ours, with all the trimmings, and an operating budget, and youd just have to do one little project for me. One season of work, maximum. And your operation can keep the boat, sell it, do whatever you want.Unless Fuller was about to ask him to shove him off the dock into the oily water, Quinn pretty much knew he was going to turn down the offer, but he had to ask. Those were really gauzy boats. Make your proposal.I get hold of you to put your name on a cultivation that says that human-dolphin interaction facilities are not harmful to the animals, and do a study that says that building one at La Perouse Bay wouldnt have a banish impact on the environment. Then Id need you to stand up at the appropriate meetings and make the case.Im not your guy, Jon Thomas. First, Im not a dolphin guy, and you know that. Nate avoided adding what he wanted to say, which was Second, you are a feckless weasel out to make a buck without any consideration for science or the animals you study. Instead he said, in that location are dozens of people doing studies on captive dolphins. Why dont you go to them?I have the animal study. You dont have to do the study. I just want your name on it.Wont the people who actually did the study have some objection to that?No. Theyll be fine with it. I need your name and your presence, Nate.I dont think so. I cant see myself testifying before impact committees and county planning boards.Okay, fair enough. Clay or Amy can do the stand-ups. Just put your name on the paper and do the environmental impact study. I need the credibility of your name.Which I wont have as soon as I let you use me. Im sorry, but my name is all I really have to show for twenty-five years of work. I cant sell it out, even for a really nice boat.Oh, rectify, the nobility of starvation. Fuck that, Nate, and fuck your high ideals. Im doing more for these animals by ex session the public to them than youll do in a lifetime of graphing out songs and recording behavior. And before you issue to your ivory tower on the ethical high ground, youd better take a good look at your people. That kid is a common thief, and no one has ever heard of your precious new assistant. Fuller turned and signaled to his chorus line of whalettes that they were going to their boat.Quinn looked for Amy, saw her on the other side of the cop who was talk to Clay, helping him fill in details. He ran up behind Fuller, grabbed the smaller mans arm, and spun him around. What are you talking about? Amy studied at forest Hole, with Tyack and Loughten.That right? Well, maybe youd better give them a call and ask them. Because theyve never heard of her. Despite what you think, I do my research, Nate. Do you? Now, get back to your one-boat op eration, would you.If I find out you had anything to do with thisFuller wrenched his arm out of Quinns grip and grinned. Right, youll what? Become more irrelevant? Screw you, Nate.What did you say? yet Fuller disregard him and boarded his million-dollar research vessel, while Quinn skulked back down the dock to his friends. Oily flotsam seemed to be losing its allure, however, and the crowd had dispersed somewhat, leaving only Amy, Clay, the cop, and the couple from Minnesota.You. Youre somebody arent you? asked the woman as Nate walked up. Honey, this guy is someone. I remember seeing him on the Discovery Channel. Get my picture with him.Who is he? said honey as his wife took Nate by the arm and posed like hed just handed her a check.I dont know, one of those ocean guys, she said through a grin, acting as if she were posing with one of the carved statues that decorated doorways around Lahaina. Just take the picture.Are you one of those Cousteau fellas? Oui, said Nate. Now I muss s peak with my good fren Sylvia Earle, he continued in his French-by-way-of-British-Columbia-and-Northern-California fake accent as he went over to Amy. I need to talk to you.Sylvia Earle Shes a National Geographic person. Get their picture together, honey.Hes lying, Nathan, Amy said. You can check if you want. It was all on the resume I gave to Clay. She didnt appear angry, just hurt, betrayed perhaps. Her eyes were huge and teary, and she was starting to look vaguely like one of those creepy Keane sad-eyed-kid pictures. Quinn felt like hed just smacked a bag of kittens against a truck bumper.I know, he said. Im sorry. I just well, Jon Thomas is an asshole. I let him get to me.Its okay, Amy sniffed. Its just just Ive worked so hard.I dont need to check, Amy. You do good work. My fault for doubting you. Lets get Clay squared away and get to work.He tentatively put his arm around her and walked her back to where Clay was finishing up his interview with the cop. Clay saw the tear tracks down Amys showcase and immediately took her in his arms and pressed her head to his shoulder. I know, honey. I know. It was a great boat, but it was just a boat. Well get another one.Wheres Kona? Nate asked.He was around here a second ago, said Clay.Just then Nates cell phone rang. He worked it out of his shirt pocket and answered it. Nathan, its me, said the over-the-hill Broad. Nate covered the mouthpiece. Its the Old Broad, Nate said to Clay.Amy, you go round up Kona while I finish up with the officer, okay? Clay said.Amy nodded and was off down the dock. Clay turned back to the officer.The Old Broad went on, Nathan, I spoke to that big male again today, and he definitely wants you to take a hot pastrami on rye with you when you go out. He said its very important.Im sure it is, Elizabeth, but Im not sure were even going out today. Somethings happened to Clays boat. Its gone.Oh, my, he must be distraught. Ill come down and look after him, but you have to get out in the channel today. I just feel its very important.I dont think youll need to come down, Elizabeth. Clay will manage.Well, if you say so, but you have to promise me youll go out today.I promise.And youll take a pastrami on rye for that big male.Ill try, Elizabeth. I have to go now, Clay needs me for something.With Swiss cheese and hot mustard the Old Broad said as Nate disconnected.Clay thanked the policeman, who nodded to Quinn as he walked off. Even the couple from Minnesota had moved on, and only Clay and Quinn were left on the dock. Where are the kids? asked Nate, cringing at the whole idea he and Clay, the middle-aged couple being responsible and boring while the kids went off to play and have adventures.I asked Amy to find Kona. They could be anywhere.Clay, I need to ask you something before they get back.Shoot.Did you check any of Amys references before you hired her? I mean, did you call anyone? Woods Hole? Her undergrad school what was it?Cornell. Nope. She was smart, she was cute, s he seemed to know what she was talking about, and she said shed work for free. The bona fides looked good on paper. Gift horse, Nate.Jon Thomas Fuller said that he checked and that no one at Woods Hole has heard of her.Fullers an asshole. get a line, I dont really care if she finished high school. The kid has proven herself. Shes got balls.Still, maybe I should call Tyack. Just in case.If you need to. Call him this afternoon when you get back in.Im sure Fuller was just yanking my chain. He tried to offer us a boat like his if we backed his dolphin-park project.And you turned him down?Of course.But those are really nice boats. Our armada has been reduced by fifty percent. Our nautical resources have declined by more than one-half. Our boatage is deficient by point five.Whats up? Amy said. Shed come back down the dock and seemed to have shaken off her earlier melancholy.Clays being scientific. Fuller offered us a sixty-foot research vessel like his, with operating budget, if we back his dolphin project.Do I have to sleep with him?We havent put that on the table, Clay said, but Ill bet we could get a sonar array if youre enthusiastic.Hell, Nate, take it, Amy said.It would mean selling out my credibility, said Quinn, appalled at what total whores his colleagues had become. Wed be going over to the relentless side.Amy shrugged. Those are really nice boats. The corner of her mouth twitched as if she was trying not to grin, and Nate realized that she was probably goofing on him.Yeah, said Clay. Nice. Clay was goofing, too. Hed be all right. Nate shook his head, looking as if he were fighting disbelief, but actually he was trying to shake the memory of his dream of driving a big cabin cruiser through the streets of Seattle with Amy displayed as the bikinied figurehead. If youre okay, Clay, we really should get out before the wind comes up.Go, Clay said. Ill get the police report for the insurance company. To Amy he said, You find Kona?Hes down there with that Tako g uy.Whats he doing down there?It looked like he was building a saxophone. I didnt go close.Quinn strode down the dock and looked to where Kona was talking with Tako Man. No, thats his bong. It breaks down for easy portage.Whats a bong?Cute, Amy. Help me get the equipment in the boat.Suddenly Kona started shouting and running down the dock toward them. Bwanas I found the boatClay perked up. Where?Right there. Tako Man says its right there. He dove down there this morning.Kona was pointing to a patch of murky jade green water in the center of the harbor. Jade green because of all the waste flushed from the live-aboards, as well as the bait, fish guts, seasickness, and bird poop that went into the water faster than the scavengers could clean it out, and so it caused a perpetual algae bloom.My boat, said Clay, looking forlornly at the empty water.Amy stepped up and put her arm around Clays shoulders to resume stage-two comfort. He dove in that water?The nightwalkers sank it, Bwana Clay. Tako Man saw them. Skinny blue-gray guys. He called them nightwalkers. I think aliens.Aliens are always gray, arent they? inquired Quinn.Thats what I say to him, said Kona. But he say no, not with the lightbulb head. He say they tall and froggy.Youre high, said Clay.Tako Man got dank mystical buds, brah. Was a spiritual duty.Hes not criticizing you, Kona, Quinn explained. We just assume that youre high. Clays just doubting the credibility of your story.You dont believe I? Give a man a mask, Ill dive down and get a ting off da boat for proof.Hepatitis, thats what youll bring up, said Amy.Im going to work, said Nate.My boat, said Clay.Nate decided that perhaps he should offer a measure of solace. Look at the bright side, Clay. At least whales are big.How is that the bright side?We could be studying viruses. You have any idea what it costs to replace a scanning electron microscope?My boat, said Clay.

Performance Management System of Banglalink Essay

The mark an employee receives in his/her evaluation plays a very important role in his/her chances of promotion. Banglalink uses the Per var.ance Review cause which is generally termed as Adjective Checklist The doing Review forms argon send to all the people who act as supervisors of a certain number of employees. The supervisors are instructed to tax their subordinates They are specifically instructed to evaluate the job performance of the employee and not to evaluate the employee himself or herself as a person. The supervisor fills discover the form himselfDuring his evaluation, he may consult with the employee if the supervisor has any remarks he puts them on the form also. aft(prenominal) all these are completed, he assigns marks on the rating. The marks are specified on the form. After the supervisor completes his evaluation, his section head reviews the form If he has other thoughts almost the person evaluated, he then consults both the supervisor and the subordinate, w hose performance was evaluated, and then clarifies the matter. He then gives his own remarks. Then the form is sent to the Departmental Head, who gives the final acknowledgement when he assesses that everything is in order.Thus all the filled out forms are gathered and sent to the Banglalink head-office, where these forms are sorted and arranged Then the top management reviews these forms. They evaluate the markings received. Then they can make a certain judgments on the employees abilities and performance The present smear of the employee and his current salary along with the marks and recommendations he received are combined to make a matrix With this matrix, the employees increment is calculated. pic Appraisal Feedback After the evaluation has been done, the top management makes their decisions nd forms hereafter plans Where the evaluation results are not satisfactory, the top management asks for more information After getting the information, they razz with the Departmental H ead of the employee under scrutiny and then they proceed to assess the shoes. Later they discuss the situation with the rater and the employee he rated and then they make their decision. When the evaluation results are positive and the top management has made their decisions about the employees increments or promotion, the employees are given the information in an informal manner.Thus, they are assured of the appraisal that has been made of them. In this delegacy they are kept motivated. 3. Research Methodology Type of Research The cat falls in the category of exploratory and descriptive research, i. e, a research designed to evaluate the Performance Appraisal of Banglalink. This applies to the research part. Prior to that, the organizational part is helpful for the clear understanding of the existing built in bed of Banglalink and also serves the purpose of the exploratory.Besides, a limited scale of causal research has been also included to attempt the cause and effect relati onship among variables. Basic Research Method The basic research method in this theoretical Knowledge, field survey and practical orientation. In that the annual report and websites were the major source of petty(a) selective information. Besides, the discussion with the concerned managers/employees ( primitive data) yielded the additional information to fill up the gaps and helped in clear understanding. Sources and Method of data collectionTo carry out the research study, data has been collected both from native and secondary sources Primary Data Primary data have been collected as follows Structured Questionnaire Keeping the problem financial statement in view, a number of questions in the form of checklist had been formulated. The checklist had been the main tool for relevant question to the primary data sources to formulated the operational definition of the problem statement and precisely find out the domain of a function of study. Questionnaire were developed incorporatin g mixed type of questions.One type of questionnaire for the managers at Banglalink and the other type is for employees. Some questions were commonplace for all while some questions were exclusive for either group. Questionnaires were designed in such a way so that all-important elements of the performance appraisal system can be covered by it. After questionnaire formulation, an exhaustive and deliberate discussion was conducted and necessary adjustments were made. Pretest for screening of the questionnaire has been carried out. After pretest, the final questionnaire has been prepared.

How do the newspaper and television channels present the news? Essay

Comment on wont of language fact and flavour visual images bias and viewing audience. intelligencepapers and television channels some(prenominal) turn in the give-and-take by giving opposite accounts of the same basic stories. Newspapers give contrasting accounts depending on if they atomic number 18 tabloid and eyeshade, whereas television gives incompatible accounts depending on which channel the viewers decide to watch.To study television and intelligence informationpapers, on that point argon four channels to look at BBC1, BBC2, ITV1, Channel 4, and at that place ar three intelligencepapers The everyday wire, The fooling air, and The Sun. There be withal the websites and radio programmes to use.On use of language, the way the newspapers present the news all vary depending on what type of newspaper and what the story is. Tabloid newspapers are looking to touch interest of the indorser, so their language might contain gossip and send packing be very criticis ing. Broadsheet however has to a greater extent facts it is aimed for mature readers, and contains to a greater extent facts and tries to give a straight refer. Using two tabloids and one and notwithstanding(a) Broadsheet, the comparison is apparent straight extraneous. The daily mail (Friday 3rd of January 2003) on the second page of the quotidian Mail, there is a story all ab emerge Ma simulatena and what she is wearing. The language in this report is kind of informal with the words, cool, and chic. The condition does use standard English most of the time, however. The start of the expression doesnt use the pyramid form of writing used in other articles. The whole article doesnt tell the reader much apart from the fact that Madonna wears a tie of tracksuits.In the Sun (Friday 3rd January 2003) the fourth and fifth pages are taken up by a holiday they are starting with a good deal of promotion to their newspaper. This channelizes the newspaper is much interested in i ts own affairs instead of the news. The next page has a double page on the gibe killings from New Years day. The caption is 1 Twin livesl One twin dies. This is a very bold caption and brings the interest so the reader will emergency to find out intimately the twins and how they died. The first paragraph uses a pyramid style by telling the reader when, where, what, why, who, and how. The story is a very formal story. Other articles in the paper are more gossipy, and m whatever of the stories are the same ones as in the routine mail.The Daily Telegraph is very dissimilar. On the crusade page there is the gun shoot-out and the article has a more informative style. The first paragraph to a fault uses pyramid writing, only there is more information. Some of the stories are the same as the Daily Mail and The Sun, but others are not in either of the tabloids. (E.g. full coverage on national news, and withal there are more pullouts.) There are more articles from around the world in the Daily Telegraph, and all the articles are in regulation English. There arent as m some(prenominal) picture in The Daily Telegraph either. The titles and subtitles all try to use rhyming, metaphors, repetition and alliteration to catch the readers eye.In the news, the reports are always done in Standard English. At the start of every report there is always a signature tune that figures the programme has started, and is repeated at the end of the program. In the reports, roughly of the people who speak might speak in their dialect. Channel 4 November 25th 600pm, there is a report on the fight fighters strike. When the ack-ack gun fighters come on to talk active it, they all speak in their own dialect, which generally is from London or Liverpool. This nates make it quite hard to understand, it also adds stereotype. Some reporters like to put in some of their own words into Standard English to make sure that everyone knows its them, (e.g. Simon Cowl saying, You guys.) Also th e slight accent of reports great deal help to identify when they are on the news.Language in the news basin sway which way the reader thinks virtually a story. The reporter can use bias in their language to get the readers sympathy. In Channel 4 news (November 25th 600PM) there was a report on the fire fighters strike. The reporters body language showed she was with the fire fighters, standing out in cold, with hat, gloves, scarf, piteous away from the brazier while talking about fire fighters striking on minimal birth so near to Christmas. This language suggests that Tony Blair is callous for making the fire fighters strike to get their point across. item and opinion can be used more in different types of newspapers. Tabloids share more opinion while Broadsheet contains more fact (although that isnt always the case.) The Daily Telegraph has two different clear pages of opinion, one is an editorial color and the other is comment from the readers. This presents the news in a di fferent way to giving facts all the time. The editorial comment can be from a main news story and shows the views of the editor. In the Daily Telegraph (January 3rd 2003) there are two pages, both are full of opinion and are about reports that are main stories. The editorial comment is found in a supplement called comment.When commenting most of the letters and notes in these pages are opinions. There is another area of comment and this is Letters to the editor. On further inspection of comments I found a page on www.dailytelegraph.com, which gave the views of a lot of people. The main articles all father facts in the first two or three paragraphs, and aft(prenominal) that there could be some opinion from the reporter. Traditionally, the Daily Telegraphs 3rd page was more like a tabloid story. The stories here would have a lot of opinion and would be about people in the media. This has died down and now although the stories can still be about people in the media, they have a more formal show up.The Tabloids however both dont show any sign of an editorial comment or a comment page. There is though, a lot more opinion on stories from show business and royalty. Stories such as Madonna, vicars and floods contain pictures and a lot of opinion after the pyramid first paragraph. The tabloids present the news by giving a lot of opinion on celebrity stories, as this is what people want to read.Channel 4 (November 25th 600pm) contains facts and opinions. In each report containing politics there is normally a video of a political leader with a voice over from a reporter. This can sometime be a stream of piffling facts on what the politician is saying. The politician can a good deal still be heard-this gives a sense of authenticity. Reporters often end on a statement. An example of this is BBC1 (600pm, Monday 25th November.) They are not giving up. This is about the fire fighters strike and shows a bold fact to close with. Facts and figures can be used to support st ories and to show that the reporters know what they are talking about. These can often be used quickly in a stream so the listener feels bombarded and will accept the facts straight away. There is a reporter called trail Mardell who uses a lot of opinion in his speech. You see, I think He often starts off with that phrase, which shows he is going to give his opinion. Mark Mardell also uses hand beats to stress what he is saying as if he is agreeing with himself this is all opinion.There are a lot of visual images in newspapers, which come in the format of cartoons, pictures, and photos. Of all eight newspapers researched, it was a tabloid- the Daily Mail- contained the most photos, (not including adverts) with a total of 126 altogether. The Daily Telegraph was found to have the least pictures with an average of 46 photos every paper. Images can deputize words, in fact in the Daily Mail there was a whole article in cartoon. (January 3rd 2003,) There was a double page article on Les and Amanda, labelled Dear Les This shows a very long story of Les and Amanda in 18 short captions, so anyone busy, or not absent to read too much can go and read the page and story in a minute.Photos can often bring reality of a situation. Seeing a sight from a bomb and the victims make the deaths become real instead of a name on a page. Cartoons can often reflect on certain stories and show a funny side of them. Photos can show the person who is writing the article, which helps identify a certain writer at a glance. ocular images can show half the information of a story and make the reader continue and want to read the article to find out the rest of the information.In the news visual content is used. The news reporter often includes Power Points and other video footage to stress facts. In BBC1 (600pm Monday 25th November) there are pictures of Tony Blair for political messages. The fire fighters are shown almost always standing next to braziers to stress the fact that they are striking in the cold to get fairer pay for stopping fires. The camera will portray firefighters as good people, standing with their wives or their children to show how innocent people are affected. The reporters walk towards the camera away from the brazier to relate the fire strike to them. The camera often homes in on a TV outside, with their channel news on, through the brazier. When politics is discussed, a reporter standing outside 10 pour down Street is often used to show its political. Reporters often make hand movements to agree with themselves so to stress points and to get others to agree.Newspapers can be bias in certain points. If an article is going to be give away if the newspaper slags off a certain person, then they will. The papers can give only one side of the story. All three newspapers (January 3rd) all give accounts of how a vicar was meant to have kissed a parishioner, but every paper has it in a view biased to the parishioner. This will make a better story then someone protesting his innocence. Bias can always be seen though in some shape or form. Unless there were two separate accounts in the one article about what happened from the different point of view, then the article is always going to sway to one side. Bias can sometimes be used as a way to form opinion, although the two are quite different as bias can be found in fact, but opinion cant.Reporters can give a biased opinion, as I have lightly covered. As I state earlier, body movements can often show how someone feels about a subject. Being out in the cold suggests that they are supporting the fireman, as does certain ways the reporter can move their arms, they can suggests that the other side is being unjust by raising hands up in a gesture of unfairness. The voice-overs of certain political statement (e.g. the Channel 4 25th November 2002) can be biased without the reader knowing. It is easy to subliminally show bias and the viewing might not even pick up because it is a voi ce-over and must be correct. Many reporters can show bias by the level of their voice, which can drop when the reporter doesnt agree. Reporters can get round bias by asking rhetorical question instead of saying their view this however might make the reader answer in a biased way, and back one side of an argument. All opinion is bias. An example to answer is this essay, would it be called biased or opinionated?The viewing audience of newspapers comes with the two types of newspapers Tabloid and Broadsheet. Tabloids generally contain show business, royalty, and gossip this gives a lower reading age of seven, whereas Broadsheet is a more formal, harder reading approach which is more mature. The stories in tabloids often are easy to read with striking images and smaller pages. This is so any person can pick up a cheap paper and read it quickly and easily. pyramid writing keeps the reader interested and can keep the reader going and reading the article to the end. smaller pages of the tabloid gives impression of easy to read, standing up. Broadsheet gives a sitting down approach with big pages.News reporters keep the viewing audience intact when they are speaking. Channel 4 news is more formal so there are slightly older respected newsreaders, which stand up (apart from Trevor Macdonald), and the reporters dont smile as much as other channels. BBC 1 600pm news shows an public assistance news, the channel knows that the viewers are going to be quite young and so the reports dont go into excess compass point and really show everything. The BBC1 1000pm shows a lot more incident and also contain gorier pictures of events happening because the viewing audience is a lot older. There is also a newsround for kids that contain a lot of show business and has suitable stories for the age range.Apart from Newspapers and television, news is also reported on radio and by the website. Every national newspaper has a website this gives the opportunity for up to date news. Radi o gives a chance for travel reports and gives a summary of reports with any further developing to them.In conclusion Television and Newspapers both present the news in different ways. Broadsheets are formal with facts and an input by the readers, whereas Tabloid seem to contain more show business, although both newspapers have the same main stories-although they are not always prioritised- the stories are normally all there in some form. Television, the 600/700pm news often goes into not as much detail as the 1000pm newsreels. Newspapers and television both, try to present the news to get maximal readers/viewers, even if they have to stretch the truth or leave out some facts and replace them with opinion.Information usedBBC1 News 600Pm 25th November 2002Channel 4 news 600Pm 25th November 2002The Sun 3rd January 2003The Daily Mail 3rd January 2003The Daily Telegraph 3rd January 2003WWW.DailyTelegraph.com18th January 2003Rachel Sweeney 10a1 1021 (A5)